HC/E/IT 1370
ITALY
Corte di Cassazione (Court of Cassation)
Superior Appellate Court
FORTE Fabrizio
BELGIUM
ITALY
5 March 2015
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Rights of Custody - Art. 3
Case remitted to lower court
Italian Civil Code, Arts 315-bis, 2712, 2727, 2730, 2697; Legge n. 219 (2012), Art. 2(1); Costituzione Italiana, Art. 111; Civil Procedure Code, Arts 123, 360.
Corte di Cassazione, Sez. I Civile, sentenza n. 14561/2014; Corte di Cassazione, Sez. I Civile, sentenza n. 19443/2011.
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1 child allegedly wrongfully removed - Married parents - Father national of Italy - Mother national of Italy - Joint custody - Child lived in Belgium until February 2014 - Return refused - Main issues: Rights of custody - A removal cannot be considered wrongful if it did not breach custody rights that were actually exercised at the time of the removal
Un enfant prétendument illicitement déplacé - Parents mariés - Père ressortissant de l’Italie - Mère ressortissante de l’Italie - Garde partagée - Enfant résident en Belgique jusqu’en février 2014 - Retour refusé - Principaux enjeux : droit de garde - Un déplacement ne peut être considéré comme illicite s’il n’enfreint pas le droit de garde effectivement en place au moment du déplacement